The flat glass market is estimated to be valued at USD 310.24 Bn in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 416.57 Bn by 2031, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.3% from 2024 to 2031.
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The growing construction and automotive industries are expected to propel the demand for flat glass in the coming years. The flat glass market is expected to witness positive growth over the forecast period. Increasing commercial and residential construction activities across developed as well as developing countries is driving the growth of the market. Additionally, rapid urbanization and growing population is also fueling the demand for flat glass in architectural and infrastructure applications. Recovery of the automotive industry post the COVID-19 pandemic will further support the growth of flat glass market during the forecast period.
Growth of the construction industry
In the last decade, most of the developing economies like China, India, Brazil, etc. have witnessed massive infrastructure development projects related to buildings, roads, bridges, etc. This has generated high demand for materials used in construction including flat glass which finds wide applications in windows, facades, doors, etc. of residential as well as commercial buildings. Emerging economies are rapidly urbanizing and their populations are moving from rural to urban areas resulting in new construction activities.
Moreover, the increasing disposable incomes have boosted consumer spending on housing and real estates in developing nations. The growing middle class section can now afford better quality homes compared to the past which is employing more use of glass panels, windows and doors in buildings. Governments across regions have also promulgated various housing policies and schemes to fulfill the objective of providing housing for all. For example, various initiatives launched by the government of India like Housing for All by 2022, Smart Cities Mission, etc. have pumped huge investments in housing and urban infrastructure development. This surge in construction and real estate projects is fueling the demand for flat glass from industries. Furthermore, commercial construction is on the rise with shopping malls, multiplexes, offices, and hotels witnessing expansion plans. All these factors are driving significant growth for the flat glass market.
Sustainability and energy efficiency
With growing environmental concerns, regulations around the world have been tightened to curb carbon emissions and reduce energy consumption of buildings. In response, construction companies and builders are emphasizing on the use of energy efficient components and eco-friendly materials in their projects. Flat glass has emerged as a sustainable construction material owing to its various properties. Glass facade and windows allow maximum natural light inside buildings minimizes the usage of artificial lighting, thereby lowering electricity costs. The insulation properties of glass also help maintain ambient indoor temperature and thus reducing energy needs for heating and cooling.
Advanced glazing technologies have further strengthened the energy saving potential of flat glass. The introduction of innovations like low-e glass, smart glass, and vacuum glass have made windows more insulating. These specialized glasses can reflect sunlight, retain indoor heat, and some can even change properties according to temperature control needs.
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