Global chronic kidney disease drugs market is estimated to be valued at USD 15.10 Billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 21.55 Billion by 2031, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.2% from 2024 to 2031. Increasing geriatric population suffering from chronic conditions such as diabetes and hypertension, rising awareness about early diagnosis, and growing demand for drugs to slow the progression of CKD can drive the market growth.
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Market Driver - Increasing prevalence of diabetes and hypertension
Rising prevalence of diabetes and hypertension across major regions of the world can drive the chronic kidney disease drugs market growth. Diabetes and hypertension are among the leading causes of chronic kidney disease as these can damage the kidneys over a prolonged period of time, if not managed properly. According to studies, almost 40% of patients with diabetes and 30% of those with hypertension will eventually develop some form of chronic kidney disease. With diabetes rates rising due to growing obesity, sedentary lifestyles and aging populations, there has been corresponding increase in chronic kidney disease cases linked to diabetes. Statistics showed that countries with high diabetes prevalence like the U.S., China, India, Brazil, Mexico, and others have witnessed fastest growth in chronic kidney disease cases attributed to uncontrolled diabetes. Even regions like the Middle East and Africa that already had a high burden of diabetes and hypertension witnessed a surge in end-stage renal disease. This compels healthcare systems to spend more resources on kidney disease treatment and dialysis, placing immense pressure. With no immediately foreseeable decline in the incidence of diabetes and hypertension globally, there will be rise in prevalence of chronic kidney disease caused by these conditions. This growing patient pool suffering from kidney ailments can boost demand for chronic kidney disease drugs for long-term therapy and management.
Growing awareness about chronic kidney disease
In the past, chronic kidney disease often went undetected in its early stages due to lack of symptoms and awareness among at-risk groups as well as physicians. Thus, many patients reached end-stage renal disease requiring expensive dialysis or transplant. However, over time awareness campaigns by government agencies, healthcare non-profits as well as pharmaceutical companies have led to heightened screening and diagnosis of chronic kidney disease. Nowadays, more population groups understand their risk of kidney ailments depending on age, family history of kidney disease, pre-existing conditions like diabetes or high blood pressure. Even general physicians are more proactive in testing kidney function routinely as part of general health checkups for high-risk individuals.
This helps to detect chronic kidney disease much earlier when treatment and therapeutic interventions can slow progression and effectively manage the ailment. Early detection also enhances focus on lifestyle modifications, diet control and medication adherence which are imperative in renal care. With growing cognizance, patients are preferring long-term therapeutic options over temporary treatments like dialysis. All these factors have prompted increased uptake of chronic kidney disease drugs that offer long-lasting solutions from the initial stages itself. Pharma companies are aggressively creating awareness through disease education initiatives, screening campaigns as well as new product developments to cater to evolving patient needs. As awareness proliferation continues across both patients and healthcare community, it will boost demand for chronic kidney disease pharmacological interventions.
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