The fluctuating prices of raw materials is posing a significant restraint on the growth of the aerospace foams market. Aerospace foams are made from various base materials such as polyurethane, polystyrene, polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyvinyl chloride. However, the prices of these raw materials are highly volatile and unstable in the global market. This inconsistent pricing of feedstock severely impacts the production costs and supply chain of foam manufacturers. It becomes challenging for them to determine the final product price to be offered to aircraft OEMs and component manufacturers. The unpredictable raw material expenditures restrict manufacturers from undertaking long term investment and contract-based projects. They inevitably transfer the additional costs to customers, making the foams relatively more expensive. This discourages aerospace firms from optimum utilization of foams in various aircraft applications and interior modifications where alternative lighter materials can be used.
Market Opportunities: Development of bio-based and recyclable foams
The development of bio-based and recyclable foams can open up significant opportunities in the aerospace foams market going forward. Bio-based foams made from sustainable and renewable resources like plant-based materials have lower environmental impact over conventional petroleum-based foams as they release less greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. They can provide an eco-friendly alternative to PU and PVC foams traditionally used in aerospace. Recyclable foams also allow for parts to be more easily recycled at the end-of-life, helping aircraft manufacturers comply with increasing environmental norms.
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