The Global Absorption Chillers Market is estimated to be valued at USD 1.43 Billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 2.01 Billion by 2031, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5% from 2024 to 2031.
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Absorption chillers offer cost and energy savings over traditional vapor-compression technology, helping drive increased adoption in various commercial and industrial applications like hospitals, hotels, food processing, and more.
Market Driver - Increasing demand for energy-efficient and eco-friendly cooling solutions
The absorption chillers market is witnessing significant growth owing to the rising focus on sustainable construction and lowering of energy consumption globally. With increasing environmental consciousness and stringent regulations regarding carbon footprint, industries and commercial establishments are actively looking out for greener alternatives to traditional cooling systems. Absorption chillers stand out as one of the most environment-friendly and energy-saving solutions for space cooling and process cooling needs.
Compared to conventional vapor compression chillers that use harmful refrigerants such as HCFCs and HFCs, absorption chillers utilize natural refrigerants like water or ammonia which have negligible global warming potential. This makes them a sustainable choice and in complete alignment with the global efforts to mitigate climate change impacts. Moreover, absorption chillers leverage waste heat or solar energy to drive the refrigeration cycle instead of mechanical work. This makes them highly efficient to operate and significantly reduces dependency on electricity. Their ability to utilize low-grade heat sources such as steam, hot water or flue gases offers businesses and building owners an ideal way to maximize utilization of renewable/recovered thermal energy and minimize carbon footprint.
With growing policy push for development of green buildings and adoption of clean technologies, absorption chillers are perfectly positioned to fulfill the cooling demands of various application segments in an eco-friendly manner. Manufacturers are also focusing on continuous product innovations to enhance performance and reduce lifecycle costs further. All these factors have created a highly conducive market environment for widespread adoption of absorption chillers. Their rising popularity for district cooling projects, commercial spaces, hospitals and other large establishments is a testament to this.
Growing construction industry and infrastructure development in emerging economies
Rapid urbanization and economic growth of developing nations have largely contributed to the immense development in their construction and infrastructure industry. Countries across Asia, Africa, South America, and Middle East are witnessing major investment in large-scale commercial, industrial, and public projects. The sheer size and number of upcoming construction projects in these emerging markets have opened up huge untapped opportunities for absorption chillers.
Developing regions experience hot and humid climates for most part of the year which necessitates efficient and resilient cooling solutions for various structures and facilities. Traditional vapor compression systems may not always be suitable or best suited for the climate/scale of some projects. On the other hand, absorption chillers are highly durable and require almost negligible maintenance even in harsh outdoor conditions. Their ability to leverage low-grade waste heat from engines, boilers, or thermal plants into chilled water makes them a dependable choice for off-grid and remote locations as well which are common in developing markets.
Moreover, absorption chillers are usually 30-40% cheaper to install than electric chillers and their operating costs are also lower owing to low electricity consumption. These economic benefits, along with supportive government policies and concessional green financing for cooling projects, have enticed developers, architects, and building owners in emerging countries to incline towards absorption chillers for their vast construction portfolios. Global cooling equipment manufacturers are proactively expanding their presence in high growth markets by establishing local production and supply chain to effectively capitalize on this window of opportunity.
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