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Increasing patient awareness and rising demand for high quality care have made it imperative for healthcare providers to develop targeted therapies through specific and sensitive diagnostic tests. Clinical diagnostic tests are used to diagnose a medical condition, provide information about the patient’s health, or monitor a course of disease and assess the patient’s response to treatments. Various techniques... View more
Increasing patient awareness and rising demand for high quality care have made it imperative for healthcare providers to develop targeted therapies through specific and sensitive diagnostic tests. Clinical diagnostic tests are used to diagnose a medical condition, provide information about the patient’s health, or monitor a course of disease and assess the patient’s response to treatments. Various techniques of clinical diagnostic testing include blood gas testing, clinical chemistry, immunoassay, coagulation testing, hematology, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and staining method.
Typically, clinical diagnostic tests involve use of antibody-based techniques for recognizing proteins or disease markers. However, these immunoassays cannot identify all biomarkers in one test and are prone to false-positive and false-negative results. Therefore, there is growing demand for more accurate, efficient, and reliable technologies. This has led to development of alternative testing methods such as LC-MS and GC-MS. However, high initial capital investment and lack of skilled labor is deterring adoption of advance testing devices. Major instruments used in clinical diagnostics include immunoassay analyzer, HPLC system, chemical analyzer, mass spectrometer (MS), LC-MS, and GC-MS. The use of reagents has simplified the testing practice and workflow for personnel in diagnostic laboratories.
New Techniques in Use
Molecular diagnostics is driving growth of the personalized medicine market which involves co-development of drugs/devices and specialized diagnostic tests. The technique is also referred to as companion diagnostic and can be used for toxicity studies, dose selection, monitoring patient response, and patient stratification.
Rapid diagnostic tests are performed at the physician office laboratory (POL), hospitals, health centers and home care. Demand for these tests is increasing rapidly owing to faster and accurate results. Tests have been developed for HbA1c testing, drug abuse, pregnancy testing, micro albumin, creatinine, blood gases, RSV, etc.
Demand for In-vitro diagnostics (IVD) is increasing in emerging markets such as India, China, Brazil, and South Korea. In-vitro diagnostic techniques have transformed the diagnostics industry by eliminating the complex in-vivo testing methods. The IVD techniques include the advance PCR technique, assays and hematology testing, helps diagnose and monitor patient’s health condition using samples of blood, cells or tissues.
Immunoassay diagnostics is expected to be driven by technological advancements such as novel biomarkers, ultrasensitive detection system and assays.
Fragmented Market
The diagnostic landscape, especially in the emerging countries, is highly fragmented and marked by the strong presence of unorganized diagnostic labs. Global players are now building global networks by investing in foreign markets. Moreover, in terms of manufacturers, the market is fragmented in a similar manner with many small players dominating local markets. Owing to the increasing demand for home care, manufacturers and diagnostic laboratories need to work in collaboration to provide quality care at patient convenience.
Conclusion
Increasing healthcare costs is deterring patients from undergoing regular health tests that can be improved with a wider insurance coverage. Inadequate insurance coverage in emerging economies is restricting patients from undergoing expensive health tests, thus fueling the market growth. Moreover, centralization of testing laboratories is projected to drive demand for high volume instrumentation and automation equipment. Demand for IVD tests from Asia Pacific, Latin America and the Middle East markets is also increasing rapidly.View less
Published Date : Jan 2023
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Published Date : Dec 2022
Metabolomics is defined as the large scale study of all small molecules, commonly known as metabolites, within cells, biofluids, tissues or organisms. It is the study of substrates and products of metabolism. Metabolomics is an evolving field to comprehensively identi... View more
Published Date : Oct 2022
Noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT) is also known as noninvasive prenatal screening (NIPS). It is a procedure used to determine the chromosomal abnormalities or disorders of the fetus which generally occur due to missing or an extra copy (aneuploidy) of a chromosome. ... View more
Published Date : Aug 2022
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Published Date : Jul 2022
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Published Date : Jun 2022
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Published Date : Jun 2022
Healthcare providers rely on a variety of tools to diagnose various diseases or conditions and guide treatment decisions. Among the most common and widely used are in vitro diagnostics (IVDs). IVD helps detect diseases or infections, and can be used to monitor overall... View more
Published Date : Feb 2022
Noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT) is also known as noninvasive prenatal screening (NIPS). It is a procedure used to determine the chromosomal abnormalities or disorders of the fetus which generally occur due to missing or an extra copy (aneuploidy) of a chromosome. ... View more
Published Date : Jan 2022
Trypsin is a proteolytic enzyme that aids in digestion. Inactive trysinogen formed by the pancreas gets converted into active trypsin in the small intestine. Trypsinogen, along with other proetinases like pepsin and chymotrypsin, breaks down protein from food into ami... View more
Published Date : Dec 2021
Healthcare testing services are invented, and developed in the laboratories. During pharmaceutical production and research and development, healthcare testing in labs is required at practically every stage including preclinical, clinical, and manufacturing. It is used... View more
Published Date : Nov 2020
Pyrogen testing is detection of pyrogen in pharmaceutical drugs and devices. The contaminated devices or drugs when introduced in body can cause fever, shock, inflammation, and other problems. Pyrogen testing consists of kits, reagents, and instruments, which enable p... View more
Published Date : Aug 2020
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Published Date : May 2020
Hemoglobin A1c Testing Devices are used for diagnosis and monitoring of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Hemoglobin A1c test results reflect the average blood sugar levels of an individual for the past two to three months. Increasing prevalence of diabetes is expected to p... View more
Published Date : May 2020
Sarcoma is a type of cancer, which occurs in connective tissues. Moreover, sarcoma is broadly classified into two types such as soft tissue sarcoma and bone sarcoma. Soft tissue sarcomas occur in tissues of blood vessels, nerves, tendons, muscles, fat, and lining of t... View more
Published Date : Apr 2020
Hospital-acquired infections are acquired by the patient under medical care. The most common types of hospital-acquired infections are urinary tract infections, bloodstream infections, Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), pneumococcal infections, and ga... View more
Published Date : Feb 2020
Liquid biopsy is an advanced non-invasive cancer diagnostic technique that uses bio-fluids such as blood, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), plasma, and urine for detecting cancer. Liquid biopsy uses ... View more
Published Date : Jan 2020
Hematology is a branch of science dealing with diagnosis, treatment, and study of blood, blood components, and disorders related to blood such as blood malignant growth, frailty, hemophilia, and blood clumps. Hematological tests include in vitro diagnostic tests which... View more
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