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Dominating Region: Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific is expected to lead the precious metals market in 2024, with an estimated 51.5% share of the market. The region’s dominance is driven by major industrial hubs, mining operations, and supportive government policies. Countries like China and India foster industrial growth, with brands like Johnson Matthey PLC Corporation capitalizing on the competitive advantage.
Fastest-Growing Region: North America
North America region exhibits the fastest growth due to rising industrialization and urbanization across developing nations. Countries like the United States and Canada are witnessing sharp increase in infrastructure development, automobile production, and electronics manufacturing. This is stimulating consumption of precious metals.
Precious Metals Market Outlook for Key Countries
Investment Demand, Industrial Applications, and Economic Uncertainty in the U.S.
The U.S. precious metals market is influenced by investment demand and industrial applications. The country has seen increased interest in gold and silver as safe-haven assets amid economic uncertainties. Additionally, the automotive industry's demand for Public Grievance Monitoring System (PGM), particularly platinum and palladium, continues to impact the market. The Federal Reserve has maintained high interest rates at a range of 5.25% to 5.50% to keep economic pressures in check. In this uncertain climate, more investors are turning to precious metals as a safe haven.
Industrial Demand and Strategic Reserves in China
China precious metals market growth is underpinned by government efforts to transform into a high-tech manufacturing economy. Rapid establishment of specialized economic zones has augmented consumption. As a leading consumer and producer of precious metals, China's demand remains robust. For instance, as per data published by Reuters in November 2024, China's aluminum production increased by 1.6% year-over-year, driven by strong demand and higher prices. Additionally, China's central bank has been increasing its gold reserves, contributing to the global demand for gold.
India's Record Gold Imports Driven by Strong Consumer Demand and Investment Interest
India remains a major player in the global gold market, with gold holding significant cultural and religious importance. According to data from The Indian Express (September 2024), India’s gold imports hit a record high, reaching approximately US$ 10.06 billion. This surge was driven by strong consumer demand for gold jewelry and as a preferred investment option, reflecting the continued central role of gold in Indian society.
Industrial Demand, Investment Trends, and Platinum Price Outlook in Japan
Japan continues to lead in sectors like jewelry and investment as socio-economic factors remain favorable for precious metals. The Japan precious metals market is influenced by its industrial applications, particularly in the electronics and automotive sectors. The country's demand for platinum group metals (PGMs) has been notable, with investors showing interest due to favorable price trends. Platinum is a rare precious metal used in the industrial and jewelry sectors. Therefore, investing in this asset requires a distinctive approach compared to other precious metals. For instance, according to data published by LiteFinance.org in November 2024, platinum is primarily a commodity rather than an investment asset. This precious metal plays a significant role in the automotive industry, particularly in the production of catalytic converters. Demand from car manufacturers makes up approximately 44% of the total global supply of platinum (XPT).
Canada’s Strategic Expansion and Efforts to Reduce Reliance on China
Canada is enhancing its position in the precious metals sector by establishing a rare earth processing hub in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. This initiative aims to reduce reliance on China for critical minerals, supporting the production of electric vehicles and other technologies. For instance, in November 2024, data published by Financial Times, Canada opens new critical minerals hub in push to end China’s dominance. The SRC Rare Earth Processing Facility marks a small but important step in western countries’ efforts to undermine China’s dominance in the critical minerals industry.
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