The global next generation computing market is estimated to be valued at USD 168.57 Bn in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 602.34 Bn by 2031, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 19.9% from 2024 to 2031.
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The adoption of advanced computing technologies across various industries for applications such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, and cloud computing is driving significant growth in the market.
Rising need for real-time data processing and analysis
With the exponential growth of data in today's digital era, the ability to process huge amounts of data in real-time has become crucial. Across industry verticals, there is a massive amount of data being generated on a daily basis from sources such as customer transactions, sensor data, mobile users, and much more. However, processing such large, complex datasets and deriving useful insights from them in real-time presents significant challenges. Traditional computing solutions are struggling to keep up with the data deluge. There is a pressing need among organizations to gain real-time visibility into their business operations and take prompt actions based on insights.
For manufacturers, it allows predicting equipment failures in advance and optimizing supply chain operations. Retailers can improve customer experience through personalized recommendations and promotions delivered just-in-time. Autonomous vehicles require processing massive amounts of sensor data on the go for safe navigation. In healthcare, real-time analysis of patient data helps detect anomalies and provide quick diagnoses. Governments too are leveraging real-time insights for efficient resource allocation and emergency response. With 5G networks enhancing connectivity, more organizations are looking to capitalize on the benefits of real-time data-driven decision making.
However, existing computing architectures struggle with the speed, scale, and complexity of real-time data processing workloads. Traditional processors and cloud infrastructures are overwhelmed with huge data volumes generated at the edge. Moving all this data to centralized cloud for analysis increases latency and delays timely actions. Moreover, extracting insights from multimodal and unstructured data like images, videos and text requires more sophisticated computing capabilities. These issues have led to increased focus on developing next generation computing technologies that can seamlessly bridge the gap between data creation and processing for enabling truly real-time insights. The growing demand for ubiquitous real-time analytics represents a massive driver for investments and advancement in next generation high performance and parallel computing solutions.
For instance, in June 2023, Moody's Corporation, a global integrated risk assessment firm, and Microsoft announced a strategic partnership aimed at co-developing next-generation data, analytics, research, collaboration, and risk solutions for the financial services sector. This collaboration seeks to improve insights into corporate intelligence and risk assessment by utilizing Microsoft's Azure OpenAI Service, Microsoft Fabric, and Microsoft Teams, in conjunction with Moody's proprietary data, analytics, and research.
Advancements in quantum computing and neuromorphic computing
The limitations of conventional computing architectures in tackling complex problems requiring massive parallelism have stimulated research in alternative computing paradigms. Two promising areas that have witnessed significant breakthroughs are quantum computing and neuromorphic computing inspired by neural architectures in the human brain. Quantum computing leverages the principles of quantum mechanics like superposition and entanglement to exponentially boost computational power. It holds potential to deliver breakthroughs in optimization, machine learning, and material simulation problems that are intractable even for the fastest supercomputers today.
On the other hand, neuromorphic computing aims to achieve extreme levels of parallelism, robustness and low power consumption by mimicking the neural structure of the brain. Researchers are exploring new computing devices, architectures and algorithms that function more like a brain rather than traditional computers. Their asynchronous, event-based characteristics are suited for real-time analysis of sensor data as well as cognitive workloads involving pattern recognition, control decisions and sensory processing. Early applications demonstrated include object recognition, control systems, and cognitive assistants.
Both quantum and neuromorphic computing represent a paradigm shift from conventional computing models. While the technologies are still in their nascent stage, steady progress is being made to scale up capacities and capabilities. Governments see them as an opportunity to gain strategic advantage and are investing heavily in related R&D programs. Large technology giants are also investing billions to be at the forefront of these futuristic technologies. As quantum and neuromorphic systems starts delivering commercially viable solutions in the next 5-10 years, they are likely to disrupt several domains and drive newer market opportunities. The transformational potential of these advanced computing models is fueling significant hype and increasing expectations worldwide.
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