Market Challenges And Opportunities
Modular Storage System Market Drivers:
- Growing organized retail and e-commerce sectors: The rapid growth of the organized retail and e-commerce industries globally is a major driver for the modular storage systems market. With increasing consumer purchasing power and growing online shopping, retailers are expanding their physical stores as well as warehouses and distribution centers to cater to rising demand. This is creating substantial requirement for efficient storage infrastructure. Modular storage systems like racks, cabinets and shelves offer benefits like customizability, scalability and quick installation which are extremely vital for rapidly evolving retail landscape. For instance, a major U.S. retailer, Target Corporation, accelerated its store openings in 2021 and added over 600 modular cold storage rooms. Similarly, Amazon which is a multinational technology company focusing on e-commerce, cloud computing, online advertising, digital streaming, and artificial intelligence, plans to expand its fulfillment network by 150 million cubic feet across various facilities in 2022 using modular storage solutions.
- Surge in residential and commercial construction: The steady rise in the new construction of residential and commercial buildings across developing regions is catalyzing the demand for modular storage products. Multi-family homes and apartments being built now have less storage space and require customized storage solutions. Commercial buildings like offices, hospitals and educational institutes also require efficient modular storage during construction as well as for future expansions. For instance, the demand for modular medical carts and Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) cabinets increased from healthcare facilities in 2020. Also, over 13,000 modular classrooms are being installed in schools across Africa and Brazil. The boom in global construction volume is thus contributing significantly to the growth of the modular storage systems market.
- Increased adoption of sustainable materials: Manufacturers in the modular storage systems market are developing eco-friendly products made using recycled plastics and composites. These help in reducing carbon footprint and enabling LEED certifications for facilities. Consequently, they are being increasingly adopted by companies to adhere to Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) goals. For instance, companies like Hörmann and Fantoni are offering modular storage made from recycled wood and straw pulp. The demand for steel racks and shelving with over 50% recycled content is also rising from industries. This shift towards sustainable materials is expected to remain a key driver.
- Several green building standards like LEED also award credits for the usage of modular systems and relocatable interiors as they reduce material wastage. This is propelling the deployment of modular storage infrastructure in green commercial buildings and thus driving the market growth.
Modular Storage System Market Opportunities:
- Potential applications in emerging economies: Developing economies with improving socio-economic conditions offer significant expansion opportunities for modular storage system providers. Countries like India, Mexico, and Indonesia, have been witnessing rapid urbanization, rising incomes, and a growing middle class population. This is resulting in boom in residential construction and retail landscape. Shopping malls, supermarkets, apartments and housing projects in these countries require cost-effective and customizable storage options where modular storage systems find increasing adoption. Industry players can focus on marketing, distribution partnerships and local production to tap into this vast untapped customer base through competitive pricing strategies. The addressable opportunity offered by emerging markets remains one of the key factors that will catalyze the market growth over the coming decade.
- Innovative designs and features: Companies have opportunities to gain competitive edge by introducing innovative designs, features and customization options in their product portfolio. Consumer expectations regarding visual appeal, space optimization and utility have increased. Providers can incorporate modular backsplashes, doors, cabinets, and shelving with visual enhancements through materials like decorative glass, wood laminates and metal colors which add aesthetics alongside function. There is also demand for storage systems with lighting, charging ports, humidity/temperature control and Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity for monitoring and tracking stored contents. Portable modular storage and customized outdoor storage present additional opportunities for companies to differentiate through innovation.
- Growth of the auto industry: Rapid production expansion and technological advances in the global automotive industry are creating lucrative opportunities for modular storage system companies. Automotive plants require customized and reconfigurable storage infrastructure like racks, lift systems and robotic shelving for factory floor optimization, inventory management and material handling. The sales of electric vehicles are also rising exponentially around the world. This is opening up requirements for modular storage systems at Electric Vehicle (EV) battery manufacturing sites and charging stations. Providers can develop tailored solutions catering to diverse storage needs of the thriving auto sector.
Modular Storage System Market Restraints:
- Volatility in raw material costs: Modular storage systems are manufactured using raw materials like steel, aluminum, wood, plastics and composites. Pricing fluctuations due to demand-supply imbalance, crude oil prices, transportation costs and tariffs affect profit margins of manufacturers. Sudden hikes in prices of steel, aluminum and lumber over the past year increased procurement expenses for companies. Additionally, the complex value chain from raw material suppliers to Original Equipment Manufacturers, distributors and end users gets strained with cost volatility. Addressing such external factors remains a major challenge for the modular storage systems market.
- Limitations due to standardized designs: The standardized and prefabricated nature of modular storage products entails limitations when compared to customized built-in systems. Consumers often require tweaks in dimensions or design to perfectly fit the storage solution to the available space and intended items to be stored. Lack of such minor customizations can hamper adoption especially in case of cabinets and lockers. While product innovations are addressing this, perception of limitations around customizability affects market growth to some extent.
- Cybersecurity risks: Increasing integration of automation, robotics, Internet of Things (IoT), and software in smart modular storage solutions also increases their vulnerability to cyberattacks. Threats like data theft, ransomware, and system hacking could disrupt workflows. Markets like healthcare using automated medication carts and Radio-Frequency Identification driven retrieval systems have to tackle such cyber risks. Stringent data security and privacy regulations also necessitate enhanced cybersecurity measures in product design. Addressing these effectively requires significant investments by modular storage system providers.