Global geriatric medicines market is estimated to be valued at USD 1,004.71 Bn in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 1,570.18 Bn by 2031, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.6% from 2024 to 2031.
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The geriatric population, which is the primary consumer of medicines meant for age-related diseases, is growing rapidly worldwide. Increased geriatric population base suffering from multiple co-morbidities is the major factor boosting demand for geriatric medicines. Furthermore, growing focus of pharmaceutical companies on developing specialized prescriptions for elderly care is also supporting the growth of the geriatric medicines market. However, the presence of generic drugs may hinder the market growth during the forecast period.
Aging population and prevalence of chronic diseases
As the average human lifespan continues to increase around the world, populations are witnessing an unprecedented growth in the number of elderly people aged 65 years and above. Aging leads to increased susceptibility to various chronic health conditions that often require long-term or lifelong management. Diseases such as cardiovascular disorders, cancer, diabetes, arthritis, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and others are highly prevalent among the geriatric demographic. The physiological changes associated with advancing age like reduced organ function, declined immunity and ability to heal present an added challenge in treatment. Furthermore, risk of polypharmacy also rises as elderly patients tend to suffer from multiple comorbidities concurrently. This growing prevalence of chronic illnesses boosts the need for a specialized range of pharmaceutical products that are tailored to the unique medical requirements of the aged population and can help improve their quality of life. Development of such geriatric-specific medicines aimed at effective management of age-related health issues can open lucrative opportunities for drug makers in the near future.
Another critical driver for the geriatric medicines market is need for improved medication management among elderly individuals. Due to factors like reduced cognitive abilities, reduced organ function and higher vulnerabilities, medication regimens for senior citizens need to be designed very carefully. Issues pertaining to medication adherence, risk of adverse drug reactions and drug-drug interactions are much more common among geriatric patients on polypharmacy schedules. Factors like vision or hearing impairments can also negatively impact their ability to follow prescriptions properly, leading to treatment failures or health complications. There is growing emphasis on developing safer, easier to administer and more effective therapeutic solutions for this patient segment. Pharmaceutical companies are increasingly focusing on new delivery mechanisms, single pill combinations, customized dosing frequencies and diagnostics to facilitate optimized treatment support for the elderly population. This helps address an important clinical challenge and presents an opportunity for enhanced medical management of older demographics through innovation in geriatric drug formulations and solutions.
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