Bolts, just like screws, are very essential components in construction and manufacturing industries. They are primarily used as fasteners to assemble, join, or secure components. These fastening solutions are designed to hold materials and components together, ensuring stability and strength in various applications such as machinery, automotive, and construction industries.
Bolts come in multiple types and sizes to meet specific requirements across different industries. This blog post will examine different bolt types, along with their applications. To learn more about the global bolts market, kindly visit Coherent Market Insights’ recent report.
Different Types of Bolts and Their Applications
Bolts have become indispensable solutions across diverse industries, including automotive, construction, and manufacturing. They play a crucial role in assembling, securing, and stabilizing components.
There are different types of bolts, including hex bolts, carriage bolts, eye bolts, U-bolts, lag bolts, Arbor bolts, and hanger bolts, with each type possessing unique characteristics that make them suitable for specific applications. Let’s discuss in detail about different bolt types and their specific applications.
- Hex Bolts
Hex bolts or hex head bolts are among the most versatile and commonly used externally threaded fasteners. They feature a hexagonal head and threaded shank. These bolts come in both fully and partially threaded versions.
- Hex Bolt Applications
Hex bolts are widely used in the construction industry for bridges, structural steel connections, and heavy equipment, owing to their high strength and reliability. Similarly, in automotive sector, they find application in vehicle frames, engine parts, and other critical assemblies. In manufacturing industry, hex bolts are used in machinery and equipment assembly where precise alignment is essential.
- Carriage Bolts
Carriage bolts, also known as coach bolts, are bolts with a smooth rounded head and a square section to prevent rotation during tightening.
- Carriage Bolt Uses
Carriage bolts are mostly used in woodworking and furniture manufacturing applications where a smooth, tamper-resistant surface is desired. They are ideal for securing wooden beams and structures as well as fixing wooden fences and gates.
- Flange Bolts
Flange bolts are fasteners that feature a built-in washer-like flange under the head, distributing the load evenly. They ensure that the structure being built is impeccably designed for maximum load-bearing capacity.
- Flange Bolt Applications
Flange bolts are generally used for high-strength applications, especially in industries like automotive, oil & gas, and heavy equipment manufacturing. For instance, they find usage in engines and transmission systems of vehicles.
- Eye Bolts
Eye bolts feature a looped head or eye, designed for lifting or securing cables, ropes, or chains.
- Applications of Eye Bolts
Adoption of eye bolts in construction, aerospace, and shipping sectors is increasing significantly. They are being widely used for lifting, rigging, and tensioning applications. For instance, in construction industry, these bolts are used for hoisting heavy materials and equipment to elevated heights during building projects. Similarly, in shipping and logistics, they are being employed for lifting heavy loads.
- Anchor Bolts
Anchor bolts are designed to allow objects to be attached to concrete. They provide stability and prevent movements in construction projects. These bolts come in various types, such as J-shaped, L-shaped, and sleeve anchor bolts.
- Anchor Bolt Uses
Anchor bolts are often utilized in industries like construction, energy, and industrial plants due to their ability to connect structural and non-structural elements to concrete. For instance, they are being used to fix structural supports to concrete foundations in construction industry. Similarly, in energy sector, they help in securing wind turbines and electrical poles.
- Stud Bolts
Stud bolts, also known as double head bolts, are mechanical fasteners having external threads without a head. They used two nuts for secure fastening.
- Stud Bolt Uses
Industrial bolts like stud bolts offer high strength, durability, and ease of use, making them ideal fastening options for construction, oil & gas, petrochemical, and industrial machinery sectors. For instance, they are being increasingly used in petrochemical plants for high-pressure, high-pressure connections. Similarly, they find usage in industrial machinery for connecting heavy components.
